Retire In Europe From The USA: Your Guide To A Dream Retirement
Retiring in Europe is the ultimate aspiration for many Americans seeking a blend of culture, comfort, and opportunity. La Vida has seen a growing demand from investors, particularly US clients, who want to secure a Plan B residency or second passport as part of their retirement planning. Whether you’re approaching retirement or planning ahead, a Golden Visa offers flexibility and security. La Vida’s 2024 investment migration survey revealed that 59% of US respondents cited a Plan B as their primary reason for considering a Golden Visa, whilst 26% chose relocation, a significant shift from previous data. This growing trend underscores the appeal of European residency for those seeking a secure and adaptable future or retirement. If you’re dreaming of cobblestone streets, Mediterranean sunshine, and a lifestyle prioritizing health and happiness, Europe is the perfect destination for your next chapter.
Why Europe Appeals to American Retirees
Europe’s allure for US retirees is undeniable. The continent offers:
- Charming Historical Towns: From the sun-kissed villages of Portugal to the ancient ruins of Greece, Europe is rich in history and character.
- Mediterranean Lifestyle: Enjoy leisurely meals, vibrant markets, and a slower pace of life that promotes well-being and longevity.
- High Quality of Life: Europe is renowned for its excellent healthcare systems, safety, and strong sense of community. Many countries rank highly for health and happiness, making them ideal for retirees.
- Affordable Living: In many European countries, the cost of living is significantly lower than in major US cities. Your retirement savings can stretch further, allowing for a comfortable and fulfilling lifestyle.
BEST INVESTMENT OPTIONS FOR US RETIREES
Europe welcomes retirees with a range of residency-by-investment programs. Here’s a breakdown of the most popular and effective routes:
Portugal Golden Visa: The Top Choice For US Investors
Portugal’s Golden Visa is by far the most popular residency-by-investment program for Americans – and for good reason:
- Minimal Stay Requirement: Spend just seven days in Portugal each year to fulfil the minimum stay requirement, though you can live there full-time if you wish.
- Five-Year Pathway to Citizenship: After five years, you can apply for Portuguese citizenship, granting you the right to live, work, and study anywhere within the EU.
- Flexible Investment Options: While real estate is no longer eligible, fund investment is a leading choice. This route typically comes with lower fees and favourable tax treatment, and many investors choose to rent a property instead, enjoying flexibility and reduced hassle.
- Family Security: The Golden Visa covers your spouse, dependent children, and even parents, ensuring your loved ones benefit from your investment.
- Tax Benefits: Portugal’s Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) program can offer significant tax advantages for up to ten years, including exemptions on many foreign income sources.
- Global Mobility: As a resident, you can travel visa-free throughout the Schengen Area – up to 90 days in any 180-day period in other Schengen countries.
- Fund Your Investment with IRA Retirement Savings: US investors can use a Self-Directed IRA to fund their Golden Visa investment. By rolling over your existing IRA or 401(k) into an SDIRA, you can invest in eligible Portuguese funds without triggering early withdrawal penalties or taxes, allowing your retirement savings to work for you internationally while maintaining their tax-advantaged status.
The Portugal Advantage: Your Gateway to Europe
With Portugal’s five-year citizenship pathway, you can secure a passport that grants the freedom to live, work, and retire anywhere in the EU, even in countries that don’t offer their own Golden Visa programs, such as France or Spain. Many retirees choose Portugal for its safety, affordability, and strong community, making it the ideal home base for those who want to enjoy both the lifestyle and the ease of traveling across Europe. Imagine Portugal as your European base: soak up the sun in the Algarve, enjoy the cosmopolitan buzz of Lisbon, and take frequent mini-breaks exploring other European nations just a few hours away.
Greece Golden Visa: Mediterranean Living, Easy Access
Greece offers another attractive Golden Visa program:
- Low Investment Threshold: One of the most accessible European residency-by-investment options.
- Vibrant Lifestyle: Greece is famed for its islands, cuisine, and relaxed way of life.
- Considerations: The main downside is that the Greek Golden Visa does not currently provide a direct pathway to citizenship. Additionally, integrating into local communities can be more challenging due to the Greek language, which is generally considered harder to learn than Portuguese.
What About Spain?
Until April 2025, Spain was one of the most popular destinations for US retirees seeking European residency through its Golden Visa program. However, as of April 3, 2025, Spain has officially closed its Golden Visa route for new applicants, including all forms of investment – most notably the real estate option that attracted thousands of investors over the past decade. This means non-EU citizens can no longer secure Spanish residency through investment.
It’s important to note, though, that while you can no longer live in Spain using another EU residency permit, you can still visit and enjoy the Spanish lifestyle. If you hold residency in another EU country, such as Portugal, you are permitted to travel to Spain and other Schengen nations for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. For those who choose Portugal as their European base, Spain remains extremely accessible – just a short flight or even a scenic drive across the border. This flexibility allows you to enjoy Spain’s vibrant culture, cuisine, and climate as often as you wish, without the need for a separate residency status. And once you have secured your Portuguese Citizenship (five years later) you could potentially then go and live in Spain, or any other EU country for that matter, as you will be a fully fledged EU citizen.
WHY NOW IS THE TIME TO PLAN YOUR EUROPEAN RETIREMENT
With increasing global uncertainty, having a “Plan B” passport is more than just a luxury – it’s a strategic move for family security, wealth preservation, and ultimate freedom. Europe’s residency-by-investment programs offer a unique opportunity to build a legacy, protect your assets, and create a life filled with new experiences.
Ready to explore your options? At La Vida Golden Visas, we specialise in guiding high-net-worth investors through every step of the process, ensuring your transition to European living is seamless and rewarding. Secure your family’s future, expand your global mobility, and make your dream retirement a reality.
