Afghanistan

Afghanistan offers unique investment opportunities, particularly in sectors like mining, agriculture, and infrastructure, driven by its abundant natural resources and need for reconstruction and development. However, investing in Afghanistan entails significant risks and residency or citizenship is far from attractive for most. The country’s security situation remains volatile, impacting stability and operational capabilities. Furthermore, political instability, regulatory challenges, and corruption can complicate business operations and legal processes. Investors must also consider the implications of ongoing international sanctions and the potential for geopolitical tensions.

AFGHANISTAN CITIZENSHIP BY INVESTMENT

Afghanistan does not offer a citizenship by investment programme. Considering the political challenges in Afghanistan, many Afghan nationals seek citizenship solutions that provide a ‘Plan B’ passport. There are several countries where you can buy citizenship through investment. Turkey is one such possibility where the requirement is for real estate investment from $400,000, plus fees.

AFGHANISTAN RESIDENCY BY INVESTMENT

Afghanistan does not offer a direct residency by investment programme. However, there are several established residency by investment programmes, such as the Greek Golden Visa which provides international investors, including Afghan citizens, the benefits of freedom of travel, as well as better education and healthcare.

AFGHANISTAN PASSPORT STRENGTH AND RANKING

Afghanistan ranks 200th on La Vida’s comprehensive Global Passport Ranking which is the lowest placed country. The Afghan passport provides visa-free access to just 38 countries. Consequently, this represents just 3.2% of worldwide travel and 1.5% of global wealth (measured by GDP). This passport has very limited power in terms of global mobility and is ranked amongst one of the lowest globally. Afghan passport holders typically require visas for most destinations. Moreover, the ability to travel freely is often restricted due to security concerns, political instability, and the country’s history of conflict.

The Caribbean nations that offer CBI programmes have much stronger passports. St Lucia is a good example of where citizenship can be acquired through investment. The St Lucia’s passport holds the 79th position on La Vida’s comprehensive Global Passport Ranking and would be a better citizenship solution for high-net-worth individuals seeking global travel freedom.