
Portugal
From €500,000 + costs
Private Equity Investment
European Residency
EU Schengen Zone Travel
Apply Citizenship 7-10 years

Andorra is a small European principality located between France and Spain. Its low-tax environment, personal income and high standard of living make it attractive to high-net-worth individuals seeking a secure European base. The country uses the euro, although it is not a member of the European Union or Schengen Area.
Andorra offers a formal residency by investment route through its Residence Without Lucrative Activity permit. Commonly known as the Andorra Golden Visa, it is designed for financially independent applicants who want to reside in the country without working locally.
Andorra’s Residence Without Lucrative Activity Programme is a passive residency route for financially independent individuals seeking a secure European base with favourable taxation. The country is not in the European Union but is closely connected to the Schengen travel area and uses the Euro as its currency.
Applicants can qualify through either:
The €1 million route includes property, shares in Andorran companies, government bonds, Andorran investment funds, financial instruments, life insurance products and non-interest-bearing deposits. Where property is selected, more than €800,000 must be invested in each property acquired.
Investors seeking EU residency may prefer the Portugal Golden Visa or Italy Golden Visa. The Portugal Golden Visa requires a qualifying investment from €500,000 and offers a potential route to citizenship for applicants who meet the separate naturalisation requirements. The Italy Golden Visa offers EU residency through qualifying investments starting from €250,000.
Andorra does not offer direct citizenship by investment. Under the general naturalisation route, applicants must normally complete 20 years of permanent residence. The five years immediately before applying must be spent in Andorra. Andorra does not permit dual citizenship so applicants must generally relinquish their previous nationality. Investors seeking direct citizenship through investment may instead consider the Turkey Citizenship by Investment program. Turkish citizenship is available through a qualifying property investment of at least US$400,000, without requiring 20 years of residence.
Andorra has a strong passport in our index, ranking 42nd out of 199 passports in the La Vida Passport Value Index. The Andorran passport provides access to 181 of the world’s 227 destinations. This represents 79.2% of global GDP and 94.1% of the worldwide visitor market. However, the passport cannot be obtained through direct investment unlike Grenada’s Citizenship by Investment route.
A selection of alternative residency and citizenship investment programs to consider.